Things to do in Viterbo
Viterbo, a charming Italian city in the Lazio region, offers many captivating things to do in Viterbo. Explore the historic centre, the "City of Popes," and visit the Papal Palace and stunning medieval architecture. Take advantage of the rejuvenating thermal baths at Terme dei Papi or the natural beauty of Lake Bolsena for water activities. Stroll through picturesque squares like Piazza del Plebiscito and savour traditional cuisine in local trattorias.
Viterbo's rich history, cultural heritage, and vibrant atmosphere make it a destination brimming with exciting things to do in Viterbo for travellers seeking an authentic Italian experience.
Palace of the Popes in Viterbo
In Viterbo, the legacy of its golden era as the "City of the Popes" endures through two magnificent structures: the Palace of the Popes (Palazzo dei Papi) and the Cathedral of San Lorenzo. When Rome posed threats, popes sought refuge in Viterbo. The Palazzo dei Papi, constructed between 1255 and 1266, became their haven, effectively transforming Viterbo into a "Little Rome."
The palace features a distinctive loggia with seven arches, columns, and a central well-feeding fountain, known as the "Loggia of Blessings" from which popes blessed the people. The grand staircase leads to the Conclave Hall, where, interestingly, the term "conclave" was coined. During 1268-1271, cardinals convened here to elect a new Pope, an event that led to the birth of the term "Conclave" still in use today – a captivating piece of Viterbo's history and things to do in Viterbo for history enthusiasts.
Viterbo Cathedral
The Cathedral of Viterbo, adjacent to the Palazzo dei Papi, holds a rich history as the coronation site for eight popes elected in Viterbo. It occupies the spot where a 7th-century church dedicated to San Lorenzo once stood, itself built atop a pagan temple honouring Hercules.
Erected in the 1200s, the current Romanesque structure features a Renaissance facade from 1570, while its imposing Gothic-style bell tower dominates the square. Inside, explore three naves, the 15th-century baptismal font, and chapels like Santa Caterina and Saints Valentino and Ilario. Notable features include the floor and the monument to Pope John XXI.
An intriguing peculiarity lies behind the central apse – a Baroque apse with a frescoed vault and a splendid Baroque choir, once separated due to damage during World War II but now accessible with a paid ticket. Discovering the Cathedral of Viterbo is one of the engaging things to do in Viterbo for history and art enthusiasts alike.
Colle del Duomo Museum
The Colle del Duomo Museum, forming the third pillar alongside the Palazzo dei Papi and the Cathedral of San Lorenzo, serves as a repository for archaeological, historical-artistic treasures, and the Popes' precious possessions.
Its archaeological section houses significant artefacts from Viterbo and Tuscia spanning the Etruscan, Roman, and medieval eras. Notable pieces include an Etruscan terracotta sarcophagus and a Roman Goddess of Abundance. The art gallery showcases exquisite local and Lazio artworks, including the Byzantine-style Madonna della Carbonara, Benvenuto di Giovanni's Madonna and Child, Bartolomeo Cavarozzi's Madonna with Child, and a Crucifixion attributed to Michelangelo.
The Sacred Art section exhibits treasures linked to Viterbo's Christian significance, including items belonging to Pope John XXI and Pius IX, as well as those used by cardinals and bishops, such as the ancient 12th-century vestments of San Bonifacio – a remarkable assortment of things to do in Viterbo for art and history aficionados.
Viterbo Civic Museum
The Civic Museum in Viterbo is a must-visit, especially for its art gallery boasting two masterpieces by Sebastiano del Piombo, notably the magnificent Pietà and the Flagellation. The collection also features works by esteemed artists like Salvator Rosa and Pietro da Cortona, along with exquisite ceramics from the Della Robbia workshop.
Of particular note is the grandiose Nativity scene, an altarpiece crafted in 1488 by Antonio del Massaro, a Viterbo painter and pupil of Pinturicchio and Perugino. Exploring the Civic Museum is a rewarding endeavour among the diverse things to do in Viterbo, offering a glimpse into the rich artistic heritage of the region.
Medieval Districts of San Pellegrino
Exploring Viterbo feels like stepping back in time, particularly in the wonderfully preserved medieval districts of San Pellegrino and Pianoscarano. San Pellegrino, the most renowned district, boasts Via San Pellegrino as its central artery, a picturesque stretch adorned with medieval edifices, including Tower Houses belonging to affluent aristocrats. The district also features the namesake square with a remodelled church and the Alessandri Palace. San Pellegrino truly shines during the San Pellegrino in Fiore event around May 1st.
Pianoscarano
Nearby, the Pianoscarano district beckons with its charm, centred around a square graced by the famous "Piano" fountain, infamous for inciting a revolt against Pope Urban V after a servant washed a dog in the communal drinking source. In response, the Pope ordered the destruction of the original fountain and many surrounding houses, marking a significant chapter in Viterbo's history among the intriguing things to do in Viterbo.
Viterbo, with its extensive medieval historic centre, stands as a captivating destination for history, art, and culture enthusiasts. Its rich heritage, epitomized by the Palace of the Popes, the Cathedral of San Lorenzo, and the Colle del Duomo Museum, offers a remarkable journey through time. The Civic Museum, housing masterpieces by renowned artists, and the medieval districts of San Pellegrino and Pianoscarano add depth to Viterbo's allure. Exploring these treasures and experiencing enchanting events like San Pellegrino in Fiore are quintessential things to do in Viterbo, promising an authentic and immersive Italian experience that bridges the past with the present.
Free things to do in Viterbo
Exploring Viterbo on a budget? You're in luck! There are plenty of Free things to do in Viterbo that won't break the bank.
Viterbo Underground
One of the most unique and cost-free experiences in Viterbo is exploring its underground labyrinth. Beneath the historic streets, you'll find a hidden world of tunnels, caves, and chambers with a rich history. Discover the secrets of medieval passages and Etruscan tombs, gaining a deeper understanding of Viterbo's past without spending a dime.
Medieval Districts
Wander through Viterbo's medieval districts of San Pellegrino and Pianoscarano. The narrow cobblestone streets, charming architecture, and historical ambience offer an enchanting experience at no cost. Don't miss the San Pellegrino in Fiore event if you visit around May 1st when these districts burst into vibrant bloom with floral decorations.
Piazza delle Erbe
Spend some time in Piazza delle Erbe, a lively square where you can soak up the local atmosphere. Admire the medieval buildings and perhaps enjoy a picnic with fresh produce from the local market.
Churches and Cloisters
Viterbo boasts a wealth of churches and cloisters, many of which are open to the public for free. Explore the stunning architecture and tranquil settings of these religious sites, including the Cathedral of San Lorenzo.
Fountains and Parks
Stroll through Viterbo's beautiful parks and squares, like Villa Doria Pamphili, and enjoy the fountains and greenery. It's a great way to relax and appreciate the city's natural beauty without spending a euro.
Viterbo offers a plethora of Free things to do in Viterbo, making it an ideal destination for budget-conscious travellers. Whether you're intrigued by history and architecture, or simply want to soak in the ambience of this historic city, Viterbo has something free and captivating to offer. So, indulge in these free experiences and make the most of your visit to this enchanting Italian gem.
Is Viterbo worth visiting?
Viterbo is worth visiting! This charming Italian city, nestled in the heart of the Lazio region, holds a wealth of treasures and experiences that make it a must-see destination. Viterbo's rich history, preserved through its extensive medieval historic centre, offers a unique journey back in time. The city's prominence as the "City of the Popes" during the 13th century adds an intriguing layer to its heritage, evident in landmarks like the Palace of the Popes and the Cathedral of San Lorenzo.
Art and history enthusiasts will find Viterbo to be a treasure trove, with museums like the Colle del Duomo Museum and the Civic Museum showcasing exceptional artworks and artefacts. The medieval districts of San Pellegrino and Pianoscarano provide an authentic glimpse into the past, further enhancing Viterbo's appeal.
Moreover, Viterbo's vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and delightful events like the San Pellegrino in Fiore festival make it a destination that caters to a variety of interests. Whether you're captivated by history, art, architecture, or simply seeking an authentic Italian experience, Viterbo's worth visiting. It offers a perfect blend of the past and the present, promising an enriching and unforgettable journey for travellers. So, when considering your next travel destination, remember that Viterbo is indeed worth a visit.
Viterbo underground
Beneath the charming streets and historic buildings of Viterbo lies a fascinating world waiting to be discovered – the Viterbo Underground. This subterranean realm unveils a mesmerizing tapestry of history, culture, and mystery, making it a compelling addition to your Viterbo itinerary.
One of the highlights of Viterbo Underground is the network of medieval tunnels and caves, which once served as secret passages, storage facilities, and even places of worship. These underground spaces offer a unique perspective on the city's past, revealing its strategic importance during the Middle Ages.
Another intriguing aspect of Viterbo Underground is the Etruscan influence. The Etruscans, an ancient civilization that predated the Romans, left their mark in the form of rock-cut chambers and tombs. Exploring these underground chambers provides insight into the rich history of this region.
Visitors to Viterbo Underground can also witness the intricate systems of wells and cisterns that ensured the city's water supply during ancient times. The engineering marvels hidden below ground are a testament to the resourcefulness of past generations.
Today, guided tours offer a glimpse into this hidden world, taking you on an unforgettable journey through time. Whether you're an avid history buff, an adventure seeker, or simply curious about Viterbo's hidden depths, Viterbo Underground promises an immersive and captivating experience that adds a layer of intrigue to your visit to this enchanting Italian city.
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